Beef Rendang Curry (Indonesian Slow-Cooked Coconut & Spice Stew)

What to expect from rendang 🍛

Rendang comes from the Minangkabau cuisine of West Sumatra and is known for long, slow cooking that transforms coconut milk and spice paste into a dark, intensely savory coating. Depending on how far you reduce it, rendang can be spoonable like a thick curry or drier and almost “fried” in its own spiced coconut oil—both are traditional.

Quick overview ⏱️

  • Servings: 4–6
  • Prep time: 25 minutes
  • Cook time: 2½–3½ hours
  • Difficulty: Medium (mostly patience)

Ingredients 🧄

For the beef

  • 1 kg beef chuck, shin, or brisket (well-marbled cuts work best), cut into 3 cm cubes
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil
  • 400 ml coconut milk
  • 200–300 ml beef stock or water (as needed)
  • 2 stalks lemongrass, bruised and tied in a knot
  • 4–6 kaffir lime leaves
  • 2–3 tbsp tamarind paste (or 1–2 tbsp lime juice as a fallback)
  • 1–2 tsp sugar (palm sugar if you have it)
  • Salt to taste

Spice paste (blend or pound)

  • 2 onions or 5–6 shallots, roughly chopped
  • 4–6 garlic cloves
  • 5 cm fresh ginger (or galangal if available), chopped
  • 3–6 dried red chilies, soaked and drained (or fresh chilies), to taste
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 2 tsp ground coriander
  • 2–4 tbsp water (only as needed to help blending)

Shortcut option: You can replace the homemade paste with a ready-made rendang curry paste and still finish it the traditional way by slowly reducing with coconut milk.

Method 👩‍🍳

  1. Make the spice paste. Blend (or pound) onions/shallots, garlic, ginger, chilies, turmeric, cumin, and coriander into a smooth paste. Add a splash of water only if your blender needs help.
  2. Start the base. Heat oil in a heavy pot over medium heat. Add the spice paste and cook 5–8 minutes, stirring often, until it smells fragrant and the paste darkens slightly.
  3. Add aromatics. Stir in lemongrass and kaffir lime leaves for 1 minute.
  4. Brown the beef. Add beef cubes and toss to coat. Cook 5–7 minutes, stirring, until the surfaces lose their raw color.
  5. Simmer slowly. Pour in coconut milk, add tamarind and sugar, and stir well. Add enough stock/water so the beef is mostly submerged. Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to low.
  6. Cook until tender. Cover slightly ajar and simmer 2–3 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add small splashes of water if it gets too dry before the beef is tender.
  7. Reduce to “rendang.” Once the beef is soft, remove the lid and continue cooking uncovered. Stir more frequently as the sauce thickens. You’re aiming for a glossy, deeply browned sauce that clings to the meat; oil may start to separate—this is normal and desirable.
  8. Season and serve. Remove lemongrass and lime leaves if you like. Taste and adjust salt, sweetness, and sourness. Serve hot with steamed rice.

Tips, serving ideas & variations 🌶️

  • Control the heat: Use fewer chilies for a warm, aromatic rendang; add more for a punchier one.
  • Don’t rush the reduction: The signature flavor develops when coconut milk slowly caramelizes with the spice paste.
  • Want a more “curry-like” finish? Stop reducing earlier so you have more sauce for rice or noodles.
  • Great sides: Cucumber salad, quick-pickled vegetables, sautéed greens, or a spoon of sambal.

Make-ahead & storage 🧊

Rendang often tastes even better the next day. Cool fully, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3–4 days. Reheat gently with a splash of water if needed. It also freezes well for up to 2–3 months.

FAQ

Why is my coconut sauce splitting?
This can happen if the heat is too high. Lower the heat and stir more often; once you reach the reduction stage, some oil separation is expected and adds to the traditional texture.
Can I make it with chicken?
Yes—use bone-in thighs for best flavor and shorten cooking time. Reduce the sauce after the chicken is cooked through.
Is rendang always dry?
No. Many home versions are served saucier; a drier finish is simply a longer reduction.

Our picks (for an easier start)

More inspiration

Browse more step-by-step ideas in our Recipes section.

Beef rendang curry with a thick, spiced coconut sauce

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